Biology Index
By Richard Bruce BA, MA, and PhC in Economics

What is the Biggest Living Thing, a Blue Whale or a Redwood Tree?

The biggest animal living today is the blue whale. The Biggest tree with one trunk is the Sequoia, a type of redwood. The coastal redwood is the second biggest and grows slightly taller than the Sequoia. But which is bigger?

The Sequoia is many times as large as a blue whale, more than ten times as large. The coastal redwood is also far larger, and there are no doubt other trees that are far larger than the blue whale.

But what we are looking for is the largest living thing, and trees are actually about 99 percent dead. This might seem odd to you at first, but remember that your hair and the outer layer of your skin are dead, they are composed of dead cells. A fair amount of your skeleton is not inside any living cell. So a lot of you is not actually living cells. For trees, the nonliving portion is much greater. Most of the trunk and branches is composed of dead cells. For trees in general only one percent is alive, for redwoods, I think it is likely the portion that is alive is even smaller.

So if we look at the weight of the living cells of a blue whale, versus those of the Sequoia we would find that the blue whale is probably somewhere in the very rough neighborhood of ten times the size of the Sequoia or coastal redwood.

Ash Trees and Fungi

Some will argue that neither the blue whales or the Sequoia are the biggest. If you have watched videos, or read about the largest living things you probably know there is a grove of aspens and a fungus that maybe larger than both the blue whale and the Sequoia. The grove of aspens has 40 thousand trunks all growing out of what maybe one connected root system. The DNA from each of the trunks is identical to the others.

It has been argued that a giant fungus is even bigger. It extends over four square miles and may weight even more than the aspens.

But this is different than the blue whale and the Sequoia. Occasionally human twins come out joined together. Suppose two twins joined at the hip became very obese. Together they might be the world's heaviest person. But most of us would consider them two people, not one. This is more or less what we have with the grove of aspen or the giant fungus.


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Epochs of the Age of Mammals

Divisions of Age of Dinosaurs

Periods of the Paleozoic

List of Ocean Giants

Why so big? Speculation

Why are whales so big?

Why are redwoods so big?

Why was quetzalcoatlus so big?

The Mesozoic explained

Why cold-blooded crocodiles so big?

Why tuatara bigger than New Zealand Lizards.

Why Big Flightless Birds are Palaeogathae

Other Speculation

Why predators don't eat us

New theory of aging

How did feathers evolve?

Why Colonial Organisms are Poisonous Web site home page

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